2016年高考英語語法練習及答案(2)
1.—I can't find Mr Smith. Where did you meet him this morning?
—It was in the hotel ________ he stayed.
答案:where 解析:考查定語從句及強調句的省略形式。where he stayed是定語從句,修飾先行詞the hotel。答語使用了強調句的省略形式,將其補充完整應為“It was in the hotel where he stayed that I met him this morning.”。
2.(2014·南京高三模考)—How do you understand life?
—It is a constant match ________ the greatest opponent is yourself.
答案:where 解析:考查定語從句。句意:——你如何理解生活?——它是一場沒有盡頭的比賽,在這個比賽中最大的對手是你自己。根據句子結構可知,這是一個定語從句,先行詞是a constant match,空處在定語從句中充當地點狀語,故用關系副詞where。
3.(2014·沈陽高三質量監測)—When did you first read Mo Yan's stories?
—In 2005 ________ I was attending high school.
答案:when 解析:考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,2005是先行詞,關系詞在后面的定語從句中充當的是時間狀語,故用關系副詞when。
4.(2014·成都高中畢業班診斷性檢測)American students take part in a wide variety of after-school activities ________ they develop their social skills.
答案:where 解析:考查定語從句。分析句子結構可知,空處為關系詞引導定語從句,修飾先行詞activities,且關系詞在從句中作地點狀語,所以用關系副詞where。
5.(2014·湖南“五市十校”高三聯合檢測)High school is a good time ________ we learn to give serious thought to our future.
答案:when 解析:考查定語從句。句意:高中時代是一個美好的時代,在這個時代我們應該學會認真地思考我們的未來。分析句子結構可知a good time為先行詞,后面的定語從句缺少時間狀語,故用關系副詞when。
(責任編輯:盧雁明)
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