2014年同等學(xué)力申碩考試將于5月25日舉行，考生們一定要利用最后一個(gè)月的時(shí)間，做好考前沖刺。我們整理了同等學(xué)力英語(yǔ)每日一練，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

　　1. ____ in an atmosphere of simple living was what her parents wished for.

　　[A] The girl was educated [B] The girl educated

　　[C] The girl’s being educated [D] The girl to be educated

　　2. There is a regulation which forbids ____ in public places.

　　[A] smoking [B] to smoke [C] smoke [D] from smoking

　　3. The students expected there ____ more reviewing classes before the final exam.

　　[A] is [B] being [C] have been [D] to be

　　4. It isn’t cold enough for there ____ a frost tonight, so I can leave Jim’s car out quite safely.

　　[A] would be [B] being [C] was [D] to be

　　5. For there ____ successful communication, there must be attentiveness and involvement in the discussion itself by all present.

　　[A] is [B] to be [C] will be [D] being

　　1. 正確答案為C項(xiàng)。本題考查動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)。A項(xiàng)的語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)更改為That the girl was educated，成為從句作主語(yǔ)。B項(xiàng)的表達(dá)是過去分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾the girl，這樣一來(lái)，主語(yǔ)的核心詞是the girl，這與表語(yǔ)what her parents wished for(她父母所希望的事情)不能對(duì)應(yīng)。D項(xiàng)的表達(dá)是不定式作作定語(yǔ)，修飾the girl，主語(yǔ)的核心詞仍然是the girl，這和B項(xiàng)一樣，主語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ)不能對(duì)應(yīng)。句子譯文：“這個(gè)女孩在簡(jiǎn)樸的生活氛圍中接受教育，這是她的父母所希望的。”

　　2. 正確答案為A項(xiàng)。本題考查動(dòng)詞forbid的用法。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞直接作該詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)名詞的形式，構(gòu)成forbid doing這種表達(dá)。需要補(bǔ)充的是，當(dāng)表達(dá)“禁止某人做某事”的時(shí)候，則是forbid sb. to do sth. 。句子譯文：“有一項(xiàng)規(guī)章禁止在公共場(chǎng)所吸煙。”

　　不定式題目解析

　　3. 正確答案為D項(xiàng)。動(dòng)詞expect之后接不定式作賓語(yǔ)，當(dāng)然也可以接賓語(yǔ)從句。本句既可以說The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exam. ，也可以說The students expected there will be more reviewing classes before the final exam. 句子譯文：“學(xué)生們希望在期末考試前有更多的復(fù)習(xí)課。”

　　4. 正確答案為D項(xiàng)。形容詞enough之后的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用不定式。句子譯文：“今晚不會(huì)冷到下霜的程度，所以我可以安全地把吉姆的車停在外面。”

　　5. 正確答案為B項(xiàng)。本題考查不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作目的狀語(yǔ)。句子譯文：“為了成功交流，所有與會(huì)者都必須認(rèn)真聽取意見并參與討論。”